A slow website costs visitors, inquiries and search visibility. The good news: a few changes usually make most of the difference. Here they are, roughly in order of impact.
Measure first
Use Google PageSpeed Insights and the Core Web Vitals report in Search Console. Focus on three metrics: LCP (how fast the main content appears, aim for 2.5 seconds or less), INP (how quickly the page responds to taps, aim for 200 ms or less) and CLS (how much the layout jumps, aim for 0.1 or less).
1. Optimise images
Images are usually the heaviest part of a page. Resize them to the size they’re displayed at, use modern formats like WebP or AVIF, and lazy-load images below the fold. Don’t lazy-load the main hero image, it should load first.
2. Reduce third-party scripts
Chat widgets, trackers, heatmaps and embedded feeds each add weight. Remove what you don’t use and load the rest after the main content.
3. Use caching and a CDN
Browser caching and a content delivery network serve files faster and from closer to your visitors.
4. Self-host and limit fonts
Use one or two font families, host them yourself, and use font-display: swap so text appears immediately.
5. Remove unused CSS and JavaScript
Page builders and themes often load code for features you don’t use. A lean, custom build avoids this entirely.
6. Reserve space for images and embeds
Setting width and height (or aspect ratio) prevents layout shift as content loads.
7. Improve hosting
Cheap shared hosting can be the bottleneck. A good host with server-level caching often gives an instant improvement.
8. Rethink the build
If the site is built on a heavy theme or builder, optimisation has limits. A rebuild with a performance-first approach, lean WordPress or Next.js, may be the most effective fix.
Our web development work treats speed as a feature from the start, and our maintenance plans keep it that way. Request a free audit to see where your site stands.

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